“文艺复兴”一词的意大利语为“Rinascimento”由ri-(“重新”)和nascere(“出生”)构成。代表了欧洲社会及文化生活的全面更新。其影响遍及文学、哲学、艺术、政治、科学、宗教等知识探索的各个方面。这场在中世纪晚期发源于意大利佛罗伦萨,并扩展至整个欧洲的文化运动囊括了对古典文献的重新学习,在绘画方面科 The Italian for “Renaissance” is “Rinascimento” consisting of ri - ( “re ”) and nascere ( “birth ”). Represents a comprehensive update of European social and cultural life. Its influence has covered all aspects of knowledge exploration such as literature, philosophy, art, politics, science and religion. This cultural movement, which originated in Florence, Italy in the late Middle Ages and spread throughout Europe, includes the re-study of classical documents. In the field of painting