一、人类面临水资源危机的严重威胁水资源问题的严重性、急迫性越来越被人们所认识,已从个别城市、个别地区、个别国家发展成全球战略问题之一。在诸多全球战略问题中,水资源问题具有特殊的地位与作用,已成为当代各国决策依据之一。但相对能源问题的严重性、急迫性的认识来说,对水资源问题的认识是不足的,因此有必要不断提出警告。 First, human being faces the serious threat of water crisis The seriousness and urgency of water resources have become more and more people’s understanding. They have developed into one of the global strategic issues from individual cities, individual regions and individual countries. Among many global strategic issues, the issue of water resources has a special status and role and has become one of the basis for making decisions by all countries. However, relative to the seriousness and urgency of energy problems, it is not enough to know water resources issues. Therefore, it is necessary to constantly issue warnings.