例1,女,14岁,学生。因咽喉肿痛3d,于1998年4月2日来院门诊。以5％葡萄糖生理盐水250ml+清开灵20ml静滴,静滴不到5min,病人突然出现剧烈咳嗽,夹粉红色泡沫样痰,继而口唇发绀,小便失禁。查体:神志昏迷,血压70/50mmHg,皮肤湿冷,脉搏细微,两肺弥漫性干湿罗音,心音微弱。立即停用清开灵,吸氧,指压人中、合谷穴,静推50％葡萄糖液20ml+地塞米松20mg、50％葡萄糖液20ml Example 1, female, 14 years old, student. Due to sore throat 3d, on April 2, 1998 to hospital. With 5% glucose 250ml + qingkailing 20ml intravenous infusion, intravenous infusion less than 5min, the patient suddenly had a severe cough, pink phlegm-like sputa, and then lips cyanosis, urinary incontinence. Physical examination: mind coma, blood pressure 70 / 50mmHg, skin wet and cold, pulse subtle, diffuse dry and wet rales of both lungs, weak heart sound. Immediately stop Qingkailing, oxygen, acupressure, Hoku, static push 50% glucose solution 20ml + dexamethasone 20mg, 50% glucose solution 20ml