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轴承厂的钢球车间是各类车间中的高噪声车间,其噪声危害已引起人们的重视。本文通过对钢球车间的噪声分析,探讨其防治措施。一、对钢球车间的噪声分析钢球是轴承的一个重要配件,在其生产过程中,由毛坯至成品,中间需要经过十几道工序,需要一系列的机械设备(如冲球机、锉球机、光球机、磨球机)来完成。这些设备在生产运行中产生高强噪声。据调查,各类设备的噪声声压级分别为:冷镦机91~102dB(A);锉球机89~110dB(A);光球机97~114dB(A);软磨机92~110dB(A);硬磨机92~109dB(A);精磨机85~102dB(A);研磨机85~97dB(A);串桶(抛光)89~95dB(A)。
Bearing plant ball shop is a workshop of all kinds of high-noise workshop, the noise hazard has drawn people’s attention. In this paper, through the noise analysis of steel ball workshop to explore its control measures. A steel ball workshop noise analysis Ball is an important bearing parts in its production process, from rough to the finished product, the middle need to go through a dozen processes, you need a series of mechanical equipment (such as ball machine, file Ball machine, the ball machine, ball mill) to complete. These devices produce high-intensity noise during production operations. According to the survey, the sound pressure levels of various equipment are: 91 ~ 102dB (A) for cold heading machine, 89 ~ 110dB (A) for rasping machine, 97 ~ 114dB (A) for ball machine, 92 ~ 110dB for soft mill A; Hard mill 92 ~ 109dB (A); Refiner 85 ~ 102dB (A); Grinding machine 85 ~ 97dB (A); Barrel (polishing) 89 ~ 95dB (A).