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目的:为掌握华北北部地区团队训练伤的发病规律,探索行之有效的预防、治疗方法,提高训练效果。方法:1997 年2 ~9 月对某部三个全训团队随机抽查部分连队参训战士共452 人,对训练伤及训练相关伤病情况进行调查。结果:发现389 人有伤病发生,占参训总数的86 .06 % 。其中训练伤307 人,占伤病人数的78 .92 % ;训练相关伤病82 人,占伤病人数的21 .08 % 。训练伤的致伤原因主要是技术要领不熟悉,对训练科目易致伤的部位及防护知识和措施缺乏;训练相关伤的原因,主要与北方气候有直接关系。结论:部队训练伤的发病情况不容忽视,应提高对训练伤及训练相关伤病的认识,早防、早治是降低其伤病率的有效途径
Objective: To master the incidence of team training injuries in northern part of North China and explore effective prevention and treatment methods to improve the training effect. Methods: From February to September 1997, a total of 452 soldiers from some of the three full-time training teams were randomly selected to conduct a survey on injuries and injuries related to training. Results: 389 people were found to have injuries, accounting for 86% of the total number of trainings. 06%. Of them 307 were injured in training, accounting for 78% of the injuries. 92%; 82 training-related injuries, accounting for 21 injuries. 08%. The main causes of traumatic injury training are unfamiliar technical means, easy traumatic injuries to the training subjects and lack of knowledge and measures of prevention. The causes of training-related injuries are mainly directly related to the climate in the north. Conclusion: The incidence of military training injuries should not be neglected. Knowledge of training injuries and training-related injuries should be improved. Early prevention and early treatment are effective ways to reduce their injuries.