调查慢性阻塞性肺疾病（COPD）患者心理状况和影响因素，对60例患者和60例健康者对照，应用焦虑和抑郁情绪表（HAO）对两组进行问卷调查，结果显示，患者评分显著差于健康者，年龄、病程和通气功能与患者抑郁症状和总分是显著性相关，提示患者伴有心理障碍，重视和兼顾心理症状诊治颇有必要。 To investigate the psychological status and influencing factors in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), 60 patients and 60 healthy controls were surveyed by using the anxiety and depression (HAO) questionnaire. The results showed that patients score significantly In healthy subjects, age, duration of disease and ventilatory function were significantly correlated with depressive symptoms and total scores of patients, suggesting that patients with mental disorders, attention and psychological treatment is necessary.