我国大部分地区已经在小学实施教师聘任制,而甘肃的农村小学依然实行教师派任制,严重地阻碍了甘肃基础教育的发展,所以在甘肃省农村小学实行教师聘任制势在必行。文章着重从甘肃农村小学教师聘任制的现状及现存问题、甘肃农村小学实行教师聘任制的思路及其可行性、改革甘肃农村小学教师聘任制的措施等几个方面来对此问题进行探讨。 In most parts of our country, teacher appointment system has been implemented in primary schools. However, the rural primary schools in Gansu still carry out teacher assignment system, which seriously hindered the development of basic education in Gansu Province. Therefore, it is imperative to implement teacher appointment system in rural primary schools in Gansu Province. The article focuses on the current situation and existing problems of the appointment system of rural primary school teachers in Gansu Province, the idea of ​​practicing teacher appointment system in Gansu rural primary schools and its feasibility, and the measures to reform the appointment system of rural primary school teachers in Gansu province.