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目的:探讨儿童阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(OSAHS)的临床表现和治疗方法。方法:回顾分析我院110例诊断为OSAHS的患儿临床特点、治疗方法,评价其疗效。结果:儿童OSAHS的主要症状是睡眠时打鼾、张口呼吸,呼吸暂停者不多。110例手术后打鼾呼吸暂停基本消失,治愈率93.6%。4例合并中耳积液治愈,治愈率100%。20例鼻塞,鼻腔分泌物多者治愈,治愈率100%。结论:儿童OSAHS有其自身特点,腺样体和扁桃体切除手术是主要治疗方法,治愈率满意。
Objective: To investigate the clinical manifestations and treatment of obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) in children. Methods: A retrospective analysis of 110 cases of our hospital diagnosis of OSAHS in children with clinical features, treatment, evaluation of its efficacy. Results: The main symptoms of OSAHS in children were snoring during sleep, mouth breathing and few apnea. 110 cases of postoperative snoring apnea basically disappeared, the cure rate was 93.6%. 4 cases of middle ear effusion were cured, the cure rate was 100%. 20 cases of nasal congestion, nasal secretions and more healing rate of 100%. Conclusion: Children with OSAHS have their own characteristics, adenoid and tonsillectomy is the main treatment, the cure rate is satisfactory.