田径教材教学过程中教师自始至终起着主导性的作用,其主导作用不仅表现在教学方案的实施过程,而且表现在对教学过程的调节、控制上。所以,教师除了具备应有的专业知识外,还应具备从心理、生理等方面调节、控制学生的能力,并能以生动形象的语言,切实可行的行为方法,将教师的意图传导给学 In the teaching process of track and field, teachers play a leading role from beginning to end. The leading role of teachers is not only reflected in the implementation of teaching plan, but also in the regulation and control of teaching process. Therefore, in addition to having the necessary professional knowledge, teachers should have the ability to regulate and control students psychologically and physiologically and to convey the teacher’s intention to the students in a vivid language and practicable method of behavior