价格机制是市场机制的核心,市场决定价格是市场在资源配置中起决定性作用的关键,价格改革是发挥价格功能助推供给侧结构性改革的根本途径。党的十八届三中全会提出,完善主要由市场决定价格的机制。2015年9月15日召开的中央全面深化改革领导小组会议,审议通过了《中共中央国务院关于推进价格机制改革的若干意见》,对2020年之前 Price mechanism is the core of the market mechanism. Market determines the price is the key to the market in the allocation of resources. Price reform is the fundamental way to play the role of price function in boosting supply-side structural reforms. The Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee proposed to perfect the mechanism that determines the price mainly by the market. On 15 September 2015, the leading group for the comprehensive and in-depth deepening reform of the Central Government held a meeting to consider and approve “Several Opinions of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on Promoting the Reform of the Price Mechanism”. By 2020,