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本文从七个方面对我国提高原木产品质量的作法进行了回顾和总结。一是制订合理造材的基本原则;二是进行合理造材的基本要求;三是量材设计的方法,介绍经验法、经验与微机结合法和经验、理论、微机结合法等三种;四是介绍了我国历来采用的原条散捆方法,有兜卸法、索带散捆法、舌钩散捆法、抓钩散捆法和抓具散捆法等数种;五是介绍了木材缺陷修整的可能性与效果;六是介绍了通过改锯二次造材的效果;七是从管理角度介绍了原条造材考核标准和合理造材效益定额管理。
This article reviews and summarizes the practices of improving log product quality in our country from seven aspects. The first is to formulate the basic principles of reasonable materials; the second is the basic requirements for reasonable materials; third is the method of measuring the amount of material, the introduction of experience, experience and computer combined law and experience, theory, microcomputer combination of three; four Is introduced in our country has always been the use of the original bulk loose bundle method, there are Douban unloading law, rope with loose bulk method, the tongue hook bulk bundle method, The possibility and effect of defect trimming; six is introduced through the second sawing sawing effect; seven is from the management point of view of the original piece of wood assessment standards and reasonable timber production quota management.