在中学化学教育中,化学实验是化学学科的灵魂和命脉,因为化学是一门以实验为基础的学科。通过现场演示和切身操作的化学实验,学生不仅可以直观地认识化学现象、了解化学元素、弄清化学原理,更能以切身的体验理解化学知识、掌握化学规律、形成化学概念,从而提高化学研究的能力。因此,重视初中化学教育中的实验教学,对学生的探究能力和创造性思维能力培养以及学生智力的开发是 In secondary school chemistry education, chemical experiments are the soul and lifeline of chemistry, because chemistry is an experiment-based discipline. Through on-site demonstrations and hands-on chemistry experiments, students can not only intuitively understand chemical phenomena, understand chemical elements, understand the principles of chemistry, but also understand chemistry knowledge, master chemistry rules and form chemical concepts in order to enhance chemistry research Ability. Therefore, emphasis on junior high school chemistry education in experimental teaching, students’ ability to explore and creative thinking ability and the development of student intelligence is