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赫鲁晓夫教育改革始于1958年。它是整个经济改革的配套措施。1958年苏共中央举行9月全会,讨论和审核了《关于1959—1965年苏联发展国民经济的控制数字》(即“七年计划”)。1959年1月27日苏共举行第21次非常代表大会,赫鲁晓夫代表苏共中央作了“七年计划”的报告,宣称从现在起苏联开始进入“全面展开共产主义社会建设的时期”,“七年计划”既是在苏联建成共产主义,又是按人口计算的产品“赶超”美国的关键部署。为了实现
Khrushchev education reform began in 1958. It is a package of measures for the entire economic reform. In 1958, the Central Committee of the CPSU held a September plenary session to discuss and review the “Controlled Figures on the Soviet Union’s Development of the National Economy from 1959 to 1965” (the “Seven-Year Plan”). On January 27, 1959, the CPSU held the 21st extraordinary congress. Khrushchov made a report on behalf of the CPSU Central Committee for the “Seven-Year Plan” and declared that from now on the Soviet Union will enter a period of “full-scale communist social construction ”The“ Seven-Year Plan ”is both a crucial deployment of“ catching up and surpassing ”the United States in the form of communist and pro-democracy products built in the Soviet Union. In order to achieve