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目的对慢性病毒感染患者的心理状况进行分析探讨。方法应用SCL-90症状自评量表,对研究组64例慢性乙型肝炎病毒感染患者实施心理调查研究,把调查结果和常模对照进行比较分析。结果对慢性乙型肝炎病毒感染的患者的SCL-90进行评估,因子分析中患者的躯体化、焦虑、恐怖、精神病性因子分都比常模组要高,经比较,有显著的统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论临床中慢性乙型肝炎病毒感染患者有明显的心理问题,需要对患者实施心理护理,提高患者的治疗护理效果。
Objective To analyze the psychological status of patients with chronic viral infection. Methods The SCL-90 Symptom Checklist 90 was used to investigate the psychological status of 64 patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infection in the study group. The results of the survey and the control were compared. Results SCL-90 was evaluated in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infection. The factors of somatization, anxiety, horror and psychosis in the factor analysis were higher than those in the normotensive group and statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions There are obvious psychological problems in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infection in clinical practice. Psychological nursing needs to be carried out to improve the nursing effect of patients.