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山东是我国较早有戏剧活动的地区之一。其戏剧艺术的孕育期可追溯至两千多年前的齐、鲁诸国。从山东境内出土的汉画像石中,可反映出汉代百戏在山东流行的情况。金末元初,在金院本和诸宫调的基础上,融合唐宋大曲、宋词、金元音乐和各种民间音乐形式,我国北方产生了演唱北曲的元杂剧。山东亦是元杂剧的主要流行区域之一。经历了长时间的孕育和发展,及至明清两代,戏曲迎来了诸腔竞胜、蓬勃发展的时期,山
Shandong is one of the regions where there was an earlier drama in our country. The period of drama art can be traced back to Qi and Lu of more than 2,000 years ago. Han stone unearthed in Shandong from the stone, can reflect the Han Dynasty 100 plays popular in Shandong. At the beginning of the Jin dynasty, based on the arrangement of the Jinyuan imperial court and the various kings, the integration of Tang and Song dynasties, Song poems, Jinyuan music and various forms of folk music led to the emergence of the Yuan opera in northern China. Shandong is also one of the major popular areas for Yuan drama. Experienced a long period of gestation and development, until the Ming and Qing dynasties, the opera ushered in the competition, booming period, the mountain