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1978年10月15日,美国议会通过了“国家能源法”(通称“National Energy Act”),它是由“省能源政策法”(通称“煤转换法”)、“公益事业规定法”(通称“天然气法”)、“能量租税法”等五种法律构成的。即使就构成新法律主题的天然气价格规定而言,价格制定机构也是非常复杂的,已决定在FERC(联合能源管理委员会)内将内容重新研究整理后,接受总统的批准。虽然文件已于1978年11月9日签字,但仍为暂定,最终的文件还在继续研究,但该法律已定于12月1日生效。在制定天然气价格时,把以前二十几种分类总括为以下四种:
On October 15, 1978, the U.S. Congress passed the “National Energy Act” (commonly known as the “National Energy Act”), which is governed by the “Provincial Energy Policy Law” (commonly known as the “Coal Conversion Law”) , “Regulations on Public Welfare” (commonly known as “natural gas law”), “Energy Tax Law” and other five laws. Even for natural gas pricing rules that form the subject of the new law, pricing agencies are complex and have decided to approve the president’s decision after they have been reorganized in the FERC (Joint Energy Management Board). Although the document was signed on November 9, 1978, it is still tentative and the final document is still under study, but the law is scheduled to enter into force on December 1. In formulating the price of natural gas, the previous two dozen categories are grouped into the following four categories: