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深圳经济特区创办以来,勇于开拓,大胆创新,积极改善投资环境、引进外资,外资利用持续大幅度增加,成为经济高速发展的主要动力。截止1991年,深圳实际利用外资38亿美元,协议利用外资73亿美元,外商投资企业4053家,外资的利用遍布于深圳市三大产业的十多个国民经济行业,涉及30多个工业行业。引进外资的方式包括兴办“三资”与“三来一补”企业、国际金融组织贷款、外国政府贷款、出口信贷、国外商业贷款以及股票、债券等多种形式。
Since its founding, Shenzhen Special Economic Zone has been brave in pioneering and bold innovations, has actively improved its investment environment and introduced foreign investment. Its utilization of foreign capital has continued to increase substantially, making it a major driving force for the rapid economic development. As of 1991, Shenzhen actually utilized foreign capital of 3.8 billion U.S. dollars, foreign capital of 7.3 billion U.S. dollars was negotiated and 4053 foreign-invested enterprises were used. The use of foreign investment in more than 10 national economy sectors in Shenzhen’s three major industries covered more than 30 industries. The ways of introducing foreign capital include the establishment of “three sources” and “three come and one supplement” enterprises, loans from international financial organizations, loans from foreign governments, export credits, foreign commercial loans and stocks and bonds.