卡那霉素应用很广,对革兰氏阳性菌及阴性菌都有较好的抗菌作用,特别对结核杆菌的作用有独到之处。但其毒性反应使应用受到了限制。作者试用5％碳酸氢钠治疗10例卡那霉素毒性反应获得显著疗效,现报告如下: 1 临床资料 1.1 一般资料 10例中男7例,女3例。年龄20～50岁,均为Ⅲ型肺结核。采用卡那霉素0.5静滴,加 The application of kanamycin is very broad, and has good antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria and negative bacteria, especially for the role of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. However, the toxicity of the application has been limited. The authors try 5% sodium bicarbonate treatment of 10 cases of kanamycin toxicity obtained significant effect, are as follows: 1 Clinical data 1.1 General Information 10 males and 7 females, 3 females. Age 20 to 50 years old, are type III tuberculosis. Using kanamycin 0.5 intravenous infusion, plus