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基于统计数据、农户调研数据以及公开发表的文献资料中的数据,估算2012年新疆各地区不同作物秸秆及其养分资源数量,并且对新疆主要作物利用状况进行详细分析。分析表明,新疆作物秸秆氮、磷、钾养分资源数量巨大,分别为316 666、133 428、441 098 t,有机碳数量为11 833 810 t,但是实际利用率不高,建议优化管理秸秆资源,有针对性对不同种类秸秆进行合理利用。
Based on the statistical data, household survey data and published data in the literature, we estimate the amount of different crop straws and their nutrient resources in different regions of Xinjiang in 2012 and conduct a detailed analysis on the utilization of main crops in Xinjiang. The analysis showed that the crop nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium nutrient resources in Xinjiang are huge, which are 316 666,133 428,441 098 t and organic carbon 11 833 810 t respectively, but the actual utilization rate is not high, so it is suggested to optimize the management of straw resources, Targeted use of different types of straw.