甲、一九五○年工作总结一九五○年的水利工作是在这样的基础上进行的,即全国河道长期失治,堤防残破不堪,各项基本资料残缺不全,多数河流都没有而且也不可能有完整的治理计划,各级水利机构也不健全,而在一九四九年严重水灾之后,全国人民治水的要求又异常迫切。因此,时间短促,任务繁重,绝大多数只能是一面进行临时性的工程,一面勘测研究。绝大多数河流的治理是设定一定的目标,做有条件有限度的保证。少数河流虽然已经开始带有治本性质的治理,也非一年所能完成。这便是我们一九 A. Summary of the work in 1950 The water conservancy work in 1950 was carried out on the basis that the long-term failure of the river course in the country, the dyke collapse, the incompleteness of the basic information, the lack of most of the rivers and It is impossible to have a complete government plan and the water conservancy agencies at all levels are not perfect. However, after the serious flood in 1949, people’s demand for water control across the country was unusually urgent. Therefore, time is short and the task is heavy. The overwhelming majority can only undertake temporary projects and surveys and studies. The vast majority of river management is to set a certain goal, to be conditional and limited guarantee. Although a handful of rivers have already started to have radical nature of governance, they can not be completed within one year. This is our one nine