名存实亡的中国老字号目前,国家授予的“中华老字号”企业共有1600多家。据悉,建国初,我国老字号企业约有1万多家,涉及零售、餐饮、医药、食品加工、烟酒加工、居民服务等行业。经过家族企业——公私合营——国有企业的历程,现在尚有70%勉强维持现状、20%长期亏损,只有10%晋身“中华老字号”。传统老字号本来是中华民族优秀文化的结晶,可是现在这些老字号一个一个大 China exists in name only China and the United States at present, the country awarded the “old” a total of more than 1,600 enterprises. It is reported that at the beginning of the founding of new China, there were about 10,000 old and famous enterprises involved in the retail, catering, medicine, food processing, tobacco and alcohol processing, residential services and other industries. After the family-public-private partnerships-state-owned enterprises, 70% now barely maintain the status quo, 20% long-term losses, only 10% became “old China.” The traditional old name was originally the crystallization of excellent Chinese culture, but now these old and famous one by one