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目的:分析康复治疗对急性脑卒中合并心电图异常患者的心功能变化、日常生活活动能力指数、日均住院费用、抗生素使用率等情况的影响。方法:将52例符合纳入标准的急性脑卒中患者,随机分为康复组(26例)与对照组(26例),对照组采用脑卒中疾病常规治疗,康复组在常规治疗基础上加用康复治疗,对两组患者的心肌酶和日常生活能力进行比较和分析。结果:康复组与对照组在治疗前一般资料指标差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗后两组的心肌标志物、Barthel指数、日均住院费用及抗生素使用率差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),康复组优于对照组。结论:康复治疗可改善急性脑卒中合并心电图异常患者的心功能、提高日常生活自理能力、减少日均住院费用、减少抗生素使用率。
Objective: To analyze the effects of rehabilitation therapy on the changes of cardiac function, activity index of daily living, daily hospitalization expenses and antibiotic utilization in patients with acute stroke complicated with electrocardiogram abnormalities. Methods: Fifty-two patients with acute stroke who met the inclusion criteria were randomly divided into rehabilitation group (n = 26) and control group (n = 26). Control group was treated with conventional treatment of stroke, and rehabilitation group was treated with conventional therapy Treatment, the two groups of patients with myocardial enzymes and daily living capacity comparison and analysis. Results: There was no significant difference in the general data before treatment between the rehabilitation group and the control group (P> 0.05). After treatment, the difference of myocardial markers, Barthel index, daily hospitalization expense and antibiotic utilization rate were statistically significant Significance (P <0.05), rehabilitation group than the control group. Conclusion: Rehabilitation can improve cardiac function in patients with acute stroke and electrocardiogram abnormalities, improve self-care ability of daily living, reduce average daily hospitalization expenses, and reduce antibiotic use rate.