审美意识是主体对客观感性形象的美学属性的能动反映,包括人的审美感觉、情趣、经验、观点和理想等。人的审美意识首先起源于人与自然的相互作用过程中,自然物的色彩和形象特征秀丽、壮观、优雅、净洁等,使人在作用过程中产生美的感受。同时,人也按照加强这种感受的方向来改造和保护环境,由此形成和发展了人的审美意识。审美意识与社会实践发展的水平有关,并受社会制约,但也具有 Aesthetic awareness is an active reflection of the subject’s aesthetic attributes of objective and perceptual image, including human’s aesthetic feeling, taste, experience, viewpoint and ideal. The aesthetic consciousness of man first originated in the process of the interaction between man and nature. The natural color and image features are beautiful, magnificent, elegant, clean and so on, which gives us the feeling of beauty in the course of action. At the same time, human beings also transform and protect the environment in the direction of strengthening this feeling, thus forming and developing the human’s aesthetic awareness. Aesthetic awareness is related to the level of development of social practice and is subject to social constraints, but it also has