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一、山西煤炭工业生产与基建比例关系严重失调煤炭生产是地下作业,劳动场所随煤炭资源的枯竭不断转移。这决定了煤炭工业主要依靠外延扩大再生产的方式增加生产能力。1984～1986年,由于乡镇煤矿数量骤增和产量大幅度提高,曾一度缓解了煤炭供求紧张的形势。在这种情况下,一些人产生了“重生产轻基建”的思想,压缩了煤炭工业基建规模,减少了有效投入,加上统配煤矿在实行投入产出总承包过程中由于承包指标等
First, the proportion of coal industry in Shanxi coal production and a serious imbalance between the proportion of coal production is underground operations, labor sites with the depletion of coal resources continue to shift. This determines that the coal industry mainly relies on the extension and expansion of production to increase its production capacity. From 1984 to 1986, due to the surge in the number of township coal mines and the substantial increase in output, the once-tight coal supply and demand situation was eased. Under such circumstances, some people have come up with the idea of “rebuilding the light infrastructure”, have reduced the scale of the coal industry infrastructure and reduced the effective investment. In addition, due to the contracting index