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通过对永安联号企业资料的梳理和分析发现,永安联号企业边界扩展有四个主要推动要素:资本、人力资本和知识以及控制权结构,其中资本所发挥的作用最大。在永安联号从商业和金融业向工业的横向边界扩展中,人力资本、知识和控制权的配置相对于资本不足,这造成了永纱依附于港沪两地永安公司而不能充分发展的后果。家族企业的边界扩展通常是以多元化的方式出现,但如果主导要素之间不能有效结合,家族企业的多元化是难以成功的。
Through sorting out and analyzing the data of Yonganlian Company, it finds out that there are four main driving factors in Yong’anlian Enterprise’s boundary expansion: capital, human capital, knowledge and control structure, of which capital plays the most important role. The allocation of human capital, knowledge and control over the capital out of Yong’an’s expansion from the commercial and financial sectors to the horizontal boundaries of industry has resulted in the inability of Yongsheng to adhere to Wing On Company in Hong Kong and Shanghai and not be fully developed . The expansion of the family business boundary is usually a diversified way, but if the dominant factors can not be effectively combined, the diversification of the family business is difficult to succeed.