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张琳是辽代末期汉族作家。生年不详,北辽宣宗建福元年(1122)旧历五六月间卒于辽国南京(今北京西南广安门一带)府中。祖籍沈州(今辽宁沈阳一带)。为人慷慨有大志。历仕辽道宗、天祚帝、北辽宣宗三朝。寿昌末,为秘书中允。天祚帝即位,累迁户部使,曾任枢密副使。天庆六年,高永昌占据辽东,张琳募“转户兵”、指挥作战,显示出一定的政治、军事才能,但并非军事英才。其存世文学作品有《东征请兵奏》等,《全辽文》收录三篇。其楷书书法真迹《宣懿皇后哀册》现存于辽宁博物馆。本文以《辽史》为本,辅以《契丹国志》《金史》《续资治通鉴长编拾补》,并参考辽代石刻,对张琳进行了相关考证,也对《辽史》中“挹娄”之误等进行了说明。
Zhang Lin is a Han nationality writer in the late Liao Dynasty. Birthdays unknown, Northern Liao Xuanzong Jianfu the first year (1122) Lunar calendar in May and June died in Liao Nanjing (now Beijing Guanganmen area) Fuchu. Native of Shenzhou (Liaoning Liaoning area today). Generous ambitious. Lishi Liao Taoism, Emperor Tian Di, North Liao Xuanzong three dynasties. Shou Chang, as the Secretary allowed. Emperor Tian ascended the throne, tired to move to the Ministry of households, served as vice minister of privation. Tianqing six years, Gao Yongchang occupy the Liaodong, Zhang Lin raise “Transferee ”, command operations, showing some political and military capabilities, but not a military talent. His surviving literature works include “Calling for Soldiers in the Eastern Expedition”, etc., and “Full Liao Wen” included three articles. Its regular script calligraphy “Xuan Yi Empress sad book” existing in Liaoning Museum. In this paper, “Liao history” as the foundation, supplemented with “the Qidan country records” “Golden History” “In ” Lou Lou "of the error were described.