两千多年以前,我国古代教育的先驱孔子提出了“因材施教”的教育原则。因此:依照,根据也;材者,受教育的特点也;施教,即予以教育也。《辞海》中解释为:在共同的培养目标下,对不同的受教育者提出不同的要求,采用不同的教育方法。可见,它强调教育内容及方法要符合受教育者的个性特点,以便有利于受教育者身心健康发展。换句话说,现代教育就要根据教育者的 Two thousand years ago, Confucius, the pioneer of ancient Chinese education, put forward the principle of “teaching students according to their aptitude”. Therefore: according to, according to also; material who, by the characteristics of education also; teaching, that is, education is also. “Cihai” is explained as follows: Under the common training objectives, different education providers are put forward different requirements and adopt different methods of education. It can be seen that it emphasizes that the contents and methods of education should be consistent with the personality traits of educators in order to facilitate the healthy development of educators. In other words, modern education should be based on educators