非晶态过渡金属超导体的Collver-Hammond曲线,到目前为止仍是一个未被充分解释的问题,获得这条曲线的实验工作是基于研究电子束蒸发的膜的超导体临界温度而得到的.这些膜有很多是在冷底板上制取的,其中有些在室温下已全部晶化,同时,薄膜样品又给一些物理测量带来了困难,如比热测量.因此获得大块的非晶态过渡金属及其合金是研究非晶态过渡金属的很重要的内容.通常获得大块非晶态样品都采用高速液相 The Collver-Hammond curve of amorphous transition metal superconductors has so far been a problem that has not been adequately explained, and experimental work to obtain this curve is based on a study of the critical temperature of the superconductor of electron beam evaporated films. These films Many are made on cold substrates, some of which are fully crystallized at room temperature and the thin film samples, in turn, have caused some physical measurements such as the specific heat measurement, thus obtaining bulk amorphous transition metals And its alloys are very important for the study of amorphous transition metals.Generally, bulk amorphous samples are obtained using high-speed liquid phase