“一带一路”是我国应对国际新形势、统筹国内国际两个大局、探索全球治理新模式的重大战略决策。在推进“一带一路”的过程中,必须将生态环保和绿色发展作为重要支撑。绿色丝绸之路本质上是将生态文明理念融入“一带一路”中,夯实“一带一路”的生态环境基础,倡导沿线各国走绿色发展之路。这对于改善沿线国家的生态环境具有积极意义,也是我国充分发挥绿色 “The Belt and Road” is a major strategic decision our country should face in dealing with the new international situation, co-ordinating the overall situation at home and abroad and exploring a new mode of global governance. In advancing the “One Belt and One Road” process, we must take eco-friendly and green development as an important support. The Green Silk Road essentially incorporates the concept of ecological civilization into the “Belt and Road”, consolidates the ecological environment basis of “Belt and Road” and advocates the road to green development along the line. This is of positive significance for improving the ecological environment of the countries along the line and also for giving full play to the green