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在2006全国卷Ⅱ中，第九题如下：
It was not until she got home_______Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.
A. when B. that C. where D. before
我们要快速准确地找出这个题目的答案，首先必须弄清楚什么是强调句型以及强调句型的基本结构。强调句型是可以用来强调主语、宾语、表语等句子成分的句型形式，强调句型的基本结构是：
It is / was +被强调部分+ that / who / whom +句子其它成分。
从以上结构可以看出：强调句型即在原来句子的基础上增加了三个词① it ② is / was ③ that / who / whom来改写句子。如何判断一个句型是不是强调句型呢？根据强调句型的构成方法，如果去掉以上三个词，剩下来的部分可以还原成一个完整的句子，则该句型为强调句型。
相对于强调句型及与它相似的其它句型来说，学生普遍感到强调句型较难，不容易把握。所以如果我们碰到it is或it was开头的单项选择题，为了快速准确找到答案，我们一般先尝试该句型是否为强调句型，即去掉空上要填上的词，再去掉句子开头的it is或者it was，如果剩下的部分是一个完整的句子，则我们判断该空格上填上that或who或whom。被强调部分是人或物或时间或地点时填that，被强调部分是人时用who（主格）或whom（宾格）。
根据以上的解释，我们可快速知道上面题目的答案是B。
再如：
It was at midnight_______I got home yesterday.
It was midnight_______I got home yesterday.
根据以上的分析，我们可以知道，第一句话为强调句型，被强调部分为at midnight，所以填that；第二句非强调句型，进一步分析可以知道后面的一个分句是定语从句，这里该填关系副词when。
近几年高考中强调句型的较复杂形式的例题：
1. —_______that he managed to get the information?
—Oh, a friend of his helped him. (2005山东)
A. Where was is B. What was it
C. How was it D. Why was it
2. I just wonder________that makes him so excited. (2006山东)
A. why it does B. what he does
C. how it is D. what it is
3. I have always been honest and straightforward and it doesn’t matter_______I’m talking to. (2004广东)
A. who is it B. who it is
C. it is who D. it is whom
4. It is what you do rather than what you say________matters. (2005天津)
A. that B. what C. which D. this
5. It was after he got what he had desired________he realized it was not so important. (2006辽宁)
A. that B. when C. since D. as
6. It was with these words________he would come back to marry the pretty girl with a lot of money________he rushed out of the splendid house with tears in his eyes.
A. that; that B. which; that
C. that; which D. /; that
上面的题目可以归纳为三种类型： Ⅰ） 第一、二、三题属于第一个类型；Ⅱ）第四、五题属于一个类型；Ⅲ)第六题属于一个类型。
下面首先说说第Ⅰ类型
第Ⅰ类型属于强调特殊疑问词或连词的类型，在强调特殊问词时，句型形式一般为：特殊疑问词 + is / was + it + that +其他？如果把这种特殊问式变为宾语从句，则必须把疑问语序调整为陈述语序。因此第一、二、三题的答案分别为C、D、B，特别是第三题中的D项很容易误选。
下面再说说第Ⅱ种类型
第Ⅱ 种类型属于被强调部分为从句的形式。第四题被强调部分是主语从句，答案是A，第五题被强调部分是状语从句，答案是A。
下面说说第Ⅲ种类型
这种类型属于被强调部分的名词后再跟上一个从句。这个从句可能是一个定语从句，也可能是一个同位语从句。在第六题中，被强调部分是with ... money, words后跟有一个同位语从句，所以答案是A。
强调句型与其它几个容易混淆的句型：
1. It + be + time + since ...例如：
It is five years since they got married. 他们结婚已经五年了。
It is five years since they were married. 他们离婚已经五年了。
2. It + be + time + before ...例如：
It will be hours before he makes a decision.
这种句型中，我们必须特别留意，肯定式中，意为“过多长时间才……”；否定式中意为“没多久就……”
3. It + be + time + when ... 例如:
It was four o’clock in the afternoon when he and his grandapa reached the museum in Guanghua, where an offcial warmly received them.
此句型中，it 是代词，用来指代时间。
4. It + be + time + that ...
It + be +abouttime + that ...
It + be + hightime + that ...
这三个句型都含有虚拟语气，意为“该干……的时候了”。
5. It + be + the first / second ... time + that ...
这种句型中，从句中的动词用完成时态，如果be为现在时态，则从句的动词为现在完成时态。如果be为一般过去时态，则从句动词为过去完成时态。例如：
It is the first time that these Europeans have visited the Great Wall.
6. It +be + adj. + that ...
这类句型中，it往往为形式主语，that 后的从句为真正的主语。 例如：
It is clear that the elephant is round.
7. It +be + n. + that ...
这类句型中，it为形式主语，真正的主语为that引导的从句。例如：
It is a duty that he cleans the blackboard every day.
【试题链接】
1. —How long do you think it will be______China sends a manned spaceship to the moon?
—Perhaps two or three years.
A. when B. until C. since D. before
2. I really don’t know________I had my money stolen.
A. when was it that B. that it was when
C. where it was that D. it was where that
3. Mr Mike doesn’t understand________made his wife so upset this morning.
A. what was it B. why it was that
C. how that was D. what it was that
4. Was________that I saw last night at the concert?
A. it you B. not you
C. you D. that yourself
5. I couldn’t know________that prevented so many students from coming to school on time this morning.
A. what it was B. what was it
C. why it was D. why was it
6. When asked to explain________it is that he does to make his students so enthusiastic about school, he pauses and thinks deeply, “I think it comes down to respect.”
A. what B. why C. how D. when
7. It was in the cafe________the girl met me________she told me her love story.
A. that; that B. where; that
C. when; that D. where; when
8. Is it the Yellow Stone Park________some of my friends visited last week________has been taken charge of by the local government?
A. where; which B. that; that
C. that; which D. which; which
Keys: 1. D2. C3. D4. A5. A6. A7. B8. B
It was not until she got home_______Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.
A. when B. that C. where D. before
我们要快速准确地找出这个题目的答案，首先必须弄清楚什么是强调句型以及强调句型的基本结构。强调句型是可以用来强调主语、宾语、表语等句子成分的句型形式，强调句型的基本结构是：
It is / was +被强调部分+ that / who / whom +句子其它成分。
从以上结构可以看出：强调句型即在原来句子的基础上增加了三个词① it ② is / was ③ that / who / whom来改写句子。如何判断一个句型是不是强调句型呢？根据强调句型的构成方法，如果去掉以上三个词，剩下来的部分可以还原成一个完整的句子，则该句型为强调句型。
相对于强调句型及与它相似的其它句型来说，学生普遍感到强调句型较难，不容易把握。所以如果我们碰到it is或it was开头的单项选择题，为了快速准确找到答案，我们一般先尝试该句型是否为强调句型，即去掉空上要填上的词，再去掉句子开头的it is或者it was，如果剩下的部分是一个完整的句子，则我们判断该空格上填上that或who或whom。被强调部分是人或物或时间或地点时填that，被强调部分是人时用who（主格）或whom（宾格）。
根据以上的解释，我们可快速知道上面题目的答案是B。
再如：
It was at midnight_______I got home yesterday.
It was midnight_______I got home yesterday.
根据以上的分析，我们可以知道，第一句话为强调句型，被强调部分为at midnight，所以填that；第二句非强调句型，进一步分析可以知道后面的一个分句是定语从句，这里该填关系副词when。
近几年高考中强调句型的较复杂形式的例题：
1. —_______that he managed to get the information?
—Oh, a friend of his helped him. (2005山东)
A. Where was is B. What was it
C. How was it D. Why was it
2. I just wonder________that makes him so excited. (2006山东)
A. why it does B. what he does
C. how it is D. what it is
3. I have always been honest and straightforward and it doesn’t matter_______I’m talking to. (2004广东)
A. who is it B. who it is
C. it is who D. it is whom
4. It is what you do rather than what you say________matters. (2005天津)
A. that B. what C. which D. this
5. It was after he got what he had desired________he realized it was not so important. (2006辽宁)
A. that B. when C. since D. as
6. It was with these words________he would come back to marry the pretty girl with a lot of money________he rushed out of the splendid house with tears in his eyes.
A. that; that B. which; that
C. that; which D. /; that
上面的题目可以归纳为三种类型： Ⅰ） 第一、二、三题属于第一个类型；Ⅱ）第四、五题属于一个类型；Ⅲ)第六题属于一个类型。
下面首先说说第Ⅰ类型
第Ⅰ类型属于强调特殊疑问词或连词的类型，在强调特殊问词时，句型形式一般为：特殊疑问词 + is / was + it + that +其他？如果把这种特殊问式变为宾语从句，则必须把疑问语序调整为陈述语序。因此第一、二、三题的答案分别为C、D、B，特别是第三题中的D项很容易误选。
下面再说说第Ⅱ种类型
第Ⅱ 种类型属于被强调部分为从句的形式。第四题被强调部分是主语从句，答案是A，第五题被强调部分是状语从句，答案是A。
下面说说第Ⅲ种类型
这种类型属于被强调部分的名词后再跟上一个从句。这个从句可能是一个定语从句，也可能是一个同位语从句。在第六题中，被强调部分是with ... money, words后跟有一个同位语从句，所以答案是A。
强调句型与其它几个容易混淆的句型：
1. It + be + time + since ...例如：
It is five years since they got married. 他们结婚已经五年了。
It is five years since they were married. 他们离婚已经五年了。
2. It + be + time + before ...例如：
It will be hours before he makes a decision.
这种句型中，我们必须特别留意，肯定式中，意为“过多长时间才……”；否定式中意为“没多久就……”
3. It + be + time + when ... 例如:
It was four o’clock in the afternoon when he and his grandapa reached the museum in Guanghua, where an offcial warmly received them.
此句型中，it 是代词，用来指代时间。
4. It + be + time + that ...
It + be +abouttime + that ...
It + be + hightime + that ...
这三个句型都含有虚拟语气，意为“该干……的时候了”。
5. It + be + the first / second ... time + that ...
这种句型中，从句中的动词用完成时态，如果be为现在时态，则从句的动词为现在完成时态。如果be为一般过去时态，则从句动词为过去完成时态。例如：
It is the first time that these Europeans have visited the Great Wall.
6. It +be + adj. + that ...
这类句型中，it往往为形式主语，that 后的从句为真正的主语。 例如：
It is clear that the elephant is round.
7. It +be + n. + that ...
这类句型中，it为形式主语，真正的主语为that引导的从句。例如：
It is a duty that he cleans the blackboard every day.
【试题链接】
1. —How long do you think it will be______China sends a manned spaceship to the moon?
—Perhaps two or three years.
A. when B. until C. since D. before
2. I really don’t know________I had my money stolen.
A. when was it that B. that it was when
C. where it was that D. it was where that
3. Mr Mike doesn’t understand________made his wife so upset this morning.
A. what was it B. why it was that
C. how that was D. what it was that
4. Was________that I saw last night at the concert?
A. it you B. not you
C. you D. that yourself
5. I couldn’t know________that prevented so many students from coming to school on time this morning.
A. what it was B. what was it
C. why it was D. why was it
6. When asked to explain________it is that he does to make his students so enthusiastic about school, he pauses and thinks deeply, “I think it comes down to respect.”
A. what B. why C. how D. when
7. It was in the cafe________the girl met me________she told me her love story.
A. that; that B. where; that
C. when; that D. where; when
8. Is it the Yellow Stone Park________some of my friends visited last week________has been taken charge of by the local government?
A. where; which B. that; that
C. that; which D. which; which
Keys: 1. D2. C3. D4. A5. A6. A7. B8. B