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总结历史经验和“八五”水利发展的经验,“九五”期间不仅要加强农田水利建设,而且要搞“大水利”,使水利为整个国民经济和社会发展服务。“九五”水利建设的主要目标包括:加强农田水利建设,新增有效灌溉面积200万亩,新建节水灌溉面积300万亩,新增“四田”400万亩,改善灌溉面积700万亩,为建设600万亩“吨粮田”提供水利保证,把基本农田的数量和质量都提高到新水平上;兴建一批蓄水、引水、调水工程,总规模可以增加蓄水、引水能力12亿立方米,其中增加非农业供水6亿立方米,基本解决农村人畜饮水困难和西安、铜川、延安等大中城市的缺水问题,治理水土流失面积15000平方公里,使全省70％的水土流失面积得到初步治理;基本完成全省主要病险水库处理任务,主要江河堤防达到防御20年一遇洪水标准;全省1/3的县实现农村初级电气化,小水电装
During the Ninth Five-year Plan period, we not only strengthened farmland and water conservancy construction, but also engaged in “big water conservancy” so as to make water conservancy serve the entire national economy and social development. The main objectives of the Ninth Five-year Plan period for water conservancy construction include: strengthening farmland water conservancy construction, adding 2 million mu of effective irrigated area, 3 million mu of new water-saving irrigated area, 4 million mu of “Si Tian”, and 7 million mu of irrigated area , To provide water conservancy guarantee for the construction of 6 million mu of “grain fields” and to raise the quantity and quality of basic farmland to a new level. Construction of a number of water storage, diversion and water transfer projects will increase the total water storage and diversion capacity 1.2 billion cubic meters, of which 600 million cubic meters of non-agricultural water supply will be increased. This will basically solve the problem of water shortage for rural people and livestock and water shortage in large and medium-sized cities such as Xi’an, Tongchuan and Yan’an, control 15,000 square kilometers of soil and water loss, The area of soil and water loss has been basically ruled out; basically completing the task of treating the main dangerous reservoirs in the province, the main embankments of rivers have reached the standard of flood defense in 20 years; 1/3 of the counties in the province have realized primary electrification in rural areas,