急性心肌梗塞(acate myocardial infarction AMI)是冠状动脉因各种原因阻塞(最常见于动脉粥样硬化)或痉挛,长时间持续缺血引起的心肌不可逆坏死。该病发病率高,起病突然,近年来因人民生活水平提高,此病发病率呈上升趋势,但随着医疗诊治技术的提高,病死率逐年降低。现将我院自1993年1月至1995年4月共收治的16例急性心肌梗塞病人的护理体会介绍如下。 Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is an irreversible necrosis of the myocardium caused by persistent ischemia for a long period of time due to occlusion of the coronary arteries for various reasons (most commonly atherosclerosis) or spasticity. The incidence of the disease is high, sudden onset, in recent years due to the improvement of people’s living standards, the incidence of the disease is on the rise, but with the improvement of medical diagnosis and treatment, mortality decreased year by year. Now in our hospital from January 1993 to April 1995 were treated 16 patients with acute myocardial infarction nursing experience described below.