动词短语既是高考考查的热点,也是难点。其主要测试考生在具体语境中运用动词短语的能力。主要涉及动词短语辨析,同时结合时态、语态对考生进行综合考查。备选词组形近或义近,或二者兼备或属同一动词不同搭配。为此广大考生应加强对考纲内重要动词短语的复习,熟记词义,对词义相近的短语加强辨析,特别是同一动词所构成的动词短语。此文结合历年考题,对重要动词所构成的动词短语进行梳理, 现分述如下: Verb phrases are both hot and difficult for college entrance examinations. It mainly tests candidates’ ability to use verb phrases in specific contexts. It mainly involves the analysis of verb phrases. At the same time, it comprehensively examines candidates in combination with tense and voice. The alternative phrases are close to or near the same, or both have different verbs. To this end, the majority of candidates should strengthen the review of important verb phrases within the syllabus, memorize the meaning of words, and strengthen the analysis of phrases with similar meanings, especially the verb phrases formed by the same verb. This article combines the examination questions of the past years to sort out the verb phrases formed by important verbs.