防止麻疹的斗争包括合理组织的预防,及时的诊断,以及在良好组织的护理下细致地执行所制定的治疗制度。及时的诊断在麻疹病中具有极其重大的意义,因为在为期四天(罕有少于四天者)的疾病的第一期,所谓「前驱征状」期中,麻疹病人传染的危险性特别大。观察证明,在这方面,潜伏期的最后一天大约也是危险的。然而也就正是在出疹之前的这一时期,多半儿童所产生的不舒服的征状被认为是流行性感冒的现象,所以就没有采取隔离病人的必 The fight against measles includes a well-organized prevention, a timely diagnosis, and a meticulous implementation of the established treatment regime with good organizational care. Timely diagnosis is extremely important in measles because the risk of measles transmission is particularly high in the first phase of a four-day (rarely seen) day of so-called “precursor symptoms.” Observations show that in this regard, the last day of the incubation period is also about dangerous. However, it was also during this period before the rash that the uncomfortable signs of most children were considered as an epidemic of influenza, so no isolation of the patient was necessary