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贫困问题是世界普遍现象。发达国家主要是基本发展权利为主的相对贫困问题;发展中国家主要关注温饱与基本生存问题。30年来,中国政府在减贫、扶贫工作上成绩显著,中国的扶贫重点已经从温饱向基本权利与发展机会转移,“生存贫困线”向“发展贫困线”的调整,这也显示了中国政府以科学发展观为指导,努力实现十七大报告提出的减贫目标。
The problem of poverty is a universal phenomenon in the world. The developed countries are mainly relative poverty, which is mainly based on the right to basic development. The developing countries are mainly concerned with the issue of adequate food and clothing and basic subsistence. Over the past 30 years, the Chinese government has made remarkable achievements in poverty reduction and poverty alleviation. The focus of poverty alleviation in China has shifted from adequate food and clothing to basic rights and development opportunities, and the adjustment of the “living poverty line” to the “developing poverty line”. It shows that the Chinese government, guided by the scientific concept of development, has worked hard to achieve the poverty reduction goal set forth in the report of the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.