惠水盆地,是惠水县最大的坝子,面积五十平方公里,耕地六万余亩,绝大部分是稻田。盆地海拔高度960——990米,高差小,地势平坦,气候温和,热量条件充足。涟江纵贯南北,东西两侧十余条小河汇入其中,水源丰富,是发展稻、麦、油、肥的良好基地。但是,除少部分社、队粮食生产发展较快而外,大部分社队粮食生产发展比较缓慢。原因之一是还有不少中低产田块,影响这些田块产量的障碍因素主要是土壤表层潜育化。经土壤普查查明,其面积约占盆地稻田面积的百 Huishui Basin, Huishui County is the largest dam, an area of ​​50 square kilometers, more than 60,000 acres of arable land, the vast majority of rice fields. Basin elevation of 960 - 990 meters, the elevation is small, flat, mild climate, adequate heat conditions. Li Lian River runs through north and south, more than ten streams on both east and west, which is rich in water and is a good base for the development of rice, wheat, oil and fertilizer. However, with the exception of a small number of clubs, the rapid development of grain production in most of the communes and social teams has been relatively slow. One of the reasons is that there are still many middle-low yield plots. The main obstacle affecting the yield of these plots is the glening of soil surface. According to the soil survey, the area accounts for about one hundred of the paddy fields in the basin