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目的了解昌吉自愿咨询人员HIV、HCV(丙肝)和(TP)梅毒感染情况,为制定昌吉艾滋病/梅毒/丙肝防治规划和高危行为干预措施提供科学依据。方法对2013至2016年昌吉自愿参加HIV、HCV和梅毒检测的人员采集静脉血,用ELISA法进行检测。结果 2013至2016年自愿参加检测的702名人员中检出HIV20例、阳性率为2.85%(20/702),检出HCV15例、阳性率为2.14%(15/702),检出梅毒47例、阳性率为6.70%(47/702)。结论昌吉自愿咨询检测人群中,梅毒感染者较HIV和HCV感染者多;HIV感染者较HCV感染者多,应进一步做好艾滋病、性病的预防控制宣传工作,采取有效的防控措施以预防控制梅毒、HIV和HCV的流行传播。
Objective To understand the prevalence of HIV, HCV (hepatitis C) and (TP) syphilis among voluntary counselors in Changji and provide a scientific basis for the planning of Changji AIDS / syphilis / hepatitis C prevention and control and risk behaviors intervention. Methods Venous blood was collected from volunteers who volunteered for HIV, HCV and syphilis testing in Changji from 2013 to 2016 and tested by ELISA. Results Totally 20 HIV cases were detected among 702 persons who voluntarily participated in the testing from 2013 to 2016, with a positive rate of 2.85% (20/702). Of the 15 cases, 15 were HCVs with a positive rate of 2.14% (15/702). 47 cases of syphilis were detected , The positive rate was 6.70% (47/702). Conclusions Among the voluntary counseling and testing population in Changji, there are more syphilis infected persons than those infected with HIV and HCV; more HIV-infected people than HCV-infected persons, and prevention and control of AIDS and STDs should be further publicized and effective prevention and control measures should be taken to prevent and control Syphilis, the spread of HIV and HCV.