2016年初,中国教育学会受教育部委托,发布了《中国学生发展核心素养(征求意见稿)》,里面指出:“学生发展核心素养,是指学生应具备的、能够适应终身发展和社会发展需要的必备品格和关键能力,综合表现为9大素养,具体为:社会责任、国家认同、国际理解;人文底蕴、科学精神、审美情趣;身心健康、学会学习、实践创新。”“学生只有具备这些素养,才能成功地适应社会、适应未来,和世界接轨。”这 At the beginning of 2016, the Chinese Society of Education commissioned the Ministry of Education to issue “The Core Qualifications of Chinese Students for Development (Draft for Soliciting Opinions),” which states: “The development of students’ core literacy means students should be able to adapt to lifelong development and social development Necessary necessary character and key ability, comprehensive performance for the 9 major qualifications, specifically: social responsibility, national identity, international understanding; humanities, scientific spirit, aesthetic taste; physical and mental health, learn to learn, practice and innovation. Only when students have these qualities can they successfully adapt themselves to the society, adapt to the future and connect with the world. ”