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40岁的麻先生,近日感冒后出现胸口针刺一样的痛,没有呼吸、讲话困难等。自己吃了点消炎药也就未再注意。一周前的一个早晨,他从睡眠中憋醒,胸痛加重,家人马上将他送到医院。医生检查后,发现麻先生左侧胸腔积液,需要住院治疗。正常情况下胸腔内有3~5毫升液体,呼吸运动时起润滑作用。每天约有500~1000毫升液体在胸腔内产生和吸收,保持动态平衡。任何因素使胸腔内液生成增多或吸收减少都会引起胸腔积液。胸腔积液分为漏
40-year-old Mr. Ma, appeared after a cold chest aches the same pain, no breathing, speech difficulties and so on. A little anti-inflammatory drugs to eat their own no longer pay attention. One morning a week ago, he woke up from sleep, his chest aches and his family immediately takes him to the hospital. The doctor checked and found that Mr. Ma left pleural effusion, in need of hospitalization. Under normal circumstances there are 3 to 5 ml of liquid in the chest, when breathing exercise lubrication. About 500 to 1000 ml of liquid is generated and absorbed in the chest cavity daily to maintain homeostasis. Any factor that causes increased intrathoracic fluid production or decreased absorption will cause pleural effusion. Pleural effusion is divided into leaks