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虚拟语气,这一语法项目是高考英语考试中的重点和难点之一。虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式,用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实,而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。虚拟语气首先要判断是真实条件句还是非真实条件句。只有在非真实条件句中才使用虚拟语气。通过句子意思,看假设的条件是否能够实现,能够实现是真实条件句,不能使用虚拟语气:假设的条件不能实现则是非真实条件句,要用虚拟语气。判断这个假设是与哪个事实相反。通常有三种情况:①与过去事实相反。
Subjunctive mood, this grammar project is one of the key and difficult points in the college entrance examination of English. The subjunctive tone is a special verb form used to indicate that what the speaker says is not a fact, but rather a hypothesis, wish, suspicion or speculation. The subjunctive mood must first be judged as true or non-true conditional sentences. The subjunctive tone is used only in non-truth conditions. Through the meaning of the sentence, to see if the hypothetical conditions can be achieved, can be achieved is the actual conditions of the sentence, can not use the subjunctive: hypothetical conditions can not be achieved is non-real conditions, to use the subjunctive tone. Judge this assumption is contrary to what fact. There are usually three situations: ① contrary to the past.