双眼对应视野检查法中光感受器移位的客观表现:一项视网膜前膜研究

来源 :世界核心医学期刊文摘.眼科学分册 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:simple69
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
PURPOSE. To describe a method for quantitative mapping of metamorphopsia and abnormalities of oculocentric direction in subjects with epiretinal membranes. METHODS. Binocular correspondence perimetry was performed using red and green dichoptic stimuli applied in a rectangular grid pattern. The study included 9 healthy subjects and 10 subjects with a unilateral premacular epiretinal membrane and a healthy fellow eye. Interocular visuospatial correspondence was expressed in a visuospatial deviation score and the binocular correspondence perimetry plots were displayed in proportion to fundus photographs. A reference interval was defined as the 95% CI for the average visuospatial deviation score in healthy subjects. RESULTS. In 6 out of 10 subjects with epiretinal membranes, visuospatial alignment deviated beyond the reference interval found in healthy subjects, whereas 4 subjects were within the normal range. The deviation score increased with decreasing visual acuity, although indications of heterogeneity of the subject population were identified, suggesting that visual acuity reduction and metamorphopsia may be dissociated in some types of epiretinal membranes. CONCLU-SIONS. Binocular correspondence perimetry enables quantitative mapping of metamorphopsia and stratification of subjects with epiretinal membranes with respect to normative references. Data from healthy subjects appear to describe a physiological level of tolerance for changes in oculocentric direction, which may apply also to the changes induced by retinal traction. PURPOSE. To describe a method for quantitative mapping of metamorphopsia and abnormalities of oculocentric direction in subjects with epiretinal membranes. METHODS. Binocular correspondence perimetry was performed using red and green dichoptic stimuli applied in a rectangular grid pattern. The study included 9 healthy subjects and 10 subjects with a unilateral premacular epiretinal membrane and a healthy fellow eye. Interocular visuospatial correspondence was expressed in a visuospatial deviation score and the binocular correspondence perimetry plots were displayed in proportion to fundus photographs. A reference interval was defined as the 95% CI for the average RESULTS. In the 6 out of 10 subjects with epiretinal membranes, visuospatial alignment deviated beyond the reference interval found in healthy subjects, whereas 4 subjects were within the normal range. The deviation score increased with decreasing visual acuity, although indication s of heterogeneity of the subject population were identified, suggesting that visual acuity reduction and metamorphopsia may be dissociated in some types of epiretinal membranes. CONCLU-SIONS. Binocular correspondence perimetry enables quantitative mapping of metamorphopsia and stratification of subjects with epiretinal membranes with respect to normative references. Data from healthy subjects appear to describe a physiological level of tolerance for changes in oculocentric direction, which may apply also to the changes induced by retinal traction.
其他文献
生意的发展离不开员工,生意做得越大,对员工的数量及质量要求就越高。大型生产企业是如此,处于中小型规模的经销商也是如此。但经销商与企业有所不周的是,在拥有的员工素质方
在很多情况下,IT部门在企业中的地位一直不高,更多的人是把IT部门当成一个后勤服务部门。一般情况下,企业的各种事情很少会主动想到IT部门,所以会有“IT部门是后娘养的”这样
一、为什么我们需要共焦激光断层扫描技术?青光眼是最主要的致盲眼病之一。在人群中青光眼的患病率为1%~2%,并且世界上有近50%的青光眼患者没有被诊断。临床对于青光眼的评价
供油时间过晚供油时间过晚,表现为起动困难、功率不足以及水温过高。遇此现象,可变换油门进行检查。如果在中、小油门时排气管无烟,加大油门时发动机发闷,而且排气管冒出蓝
油壳中水从何处来一台S195型柴油机,使用一年以后发现油底壳中有水。机手认为缸垫坏了,便更换了缸垫。换后工作两天,还是有水。于是请了位有经验的机手帮助诊断,说是阻水圈坏了,便又拆
探索局部应用皮质类固醇激素以降低其全身不良反应的研究始于上世纪中叶,1972年英国首先研制了二丙酸倍氯米松(Beclomethasone Dipropionate,BDP),通过定量雾化器(metered do
我厂SHL-10-13链条锅炉是1983年投入运行的,1986年5月发生左右防焦箱鼓泡,最大为150×20×8毫米(长×高×宽鼓泡示于图1),当时为应急生产、采用挖补办法修复。1988年8月在挖补处又发
某中试车间由于工艺流程需要,要求在长9米、高7米一砖半墙身上开1个宽3.5米、高2.5米的孔洞,这个承重墙上部有现制钢筋混凝土次梁及面屋板,通过计算由2根(?)20槽钢过梁可以
经常听到境外的银行和律师,投诉有关中国法律对于动产抵押登记手续方面的规定含糊不清及进行登记时每每遇到很多障碍。但借着2007年10月1日起实施的《中华人民共和国物权法
Conical cam mechanism has been widely used in modern machinery and equipment.However,the commonly used planar expansion methods for the design of spatial cam co