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一、序论在一个处方中相反性味(寒和热、润与燥、补和泻、升与降等等)的药物在人体内是如何发挥各自作用的?这是一个值得探讨的问题。例如,温性药和寒性药相配,根据需要,有时可以独立发挥各自的作用;有时发现温性会被寒性相杀乃至消除其作用。前者如,新加香薷饮中辛温的香薷和寒性药相配;后者如,防风通圣散中的麻黄、荆芥的温性,由于其他清热泻火药的寒性而被倒转,象辛温的麻黄、荆芥、是以辛凉剂起作用的。象这样的配伍,怎样才有可能进行?姜春华认为:“或有人怀疑两种作用相反之药同一罐内煎
I. How does the theory of reversal of taste in one prescription (cold and hot, moist and dry, replenishing and diarrhea, ascending and descending, etc.) play their roles in the human body? This is a question worthy of exploration. For example, warm medicine and cold medicine match each other, depending on the need, sometimes can play their own role independently; Sometimes found that the temperature will be killed by the cold and even eliminate its role. For example, the Xinxiangxiang sip in Xinwen’s citron and cold drug match; the latter, for example, the warmth of ephedra and Nepeta in Fangfengtongsheng San, was reversed due to the coldness of other Qingrexue Gunpowder, like Xin Wen. Ephedra and Nepeta act as a cool agent. Like this kind of compatibility, how can it be possible? Jiang Chunhua thinks: “Or some people suspect that two drugs with opposite effects are in the same pot.