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[目的]分析许昌市预防艾滋病母婴传播工作状况,为制定母婴阻断工作措施提供依据。[方法]对许昌市2005~2010年预防艾滋病母婴传播资料进行分析。[结果]2005~2010年累计检测孕产妇180 514人,检出HIV抗体阳性者21例,阳性检出率为0.01%。合计发现阳性孕产妇34例,均提供了预防母婴传播咨询服务。其中5例自愿终止妊娠;继续妊娠的29例中,15例孕产期服用母婴阻断药物,分娩的29名婴儿中活产28例;28例活产婴儿全部人工喂养,22例服用了母婴阻断药物,23例满18月龄婴儿检出HIV抗体阳性1例。[结论]2005~2010年许昌市艾滋病母婴传播干预措施效果明显。
[Objective] To analyze the status of prevention of mother-to-child transmission of AIDS in Xuchang City, and provide the basis for the formulation of maternal-child blockage measures. [Methods] The data of prevention of mother-to-child transmission of AIDS from 2005 to 2010 in Xuchang city were analyzed. [Results] A total of 180 514 maternal pregnancies were detected in 2005-2010. Twenty-one HIV-positive patients were detected, the positive rate was 0.01%. A total of 34 cases of positive pregnant women were found, both provided counseling to prevent mother-to-child transmission. Among them, 5 of the 29 patients who voluntarily terminated pregnancy. Among the 29 cases who continued to receive pregnancy, 15 of them took maternal and childbirth obstructive drugs and 28 of them gave birth. 28 of the live births were all artificially fed and 22 of them took Maternal and child block drugs, 23 cases of 18-month-old infants were detected HIV antibody positive in 1 case. [Conclusion] The interventions of mother-to-child transmission of HIV / AIDS in Xuchang City from 2005 to 2010 were effective.