经理是商业企业经营、管理活动的组织者、指挥者,对企业的全部经济工作负责;经理既对国家负责,又为职工当家。经理的素质是经理领导艺术之源,是服务生产、方便消费、搞好经营之基本条件,包括以下几个方面: 一、必须具有较高的政治觉悟,强烈的革命事业心、责任感。热爱商业工作,坚决按照党的政策办事,自觉维护国家和消费者的利益。二、了解企业,更要了解自己。经理不仅要了解企业的经营活动、了解下属,而首先要了解自己。人贵有自知之明,对任何事要有清醒的自我估计和坚强的控制能力,经常纳谏,促进自己。三、要有艰苦创业、不断创新的进取心。新时期、新任务、新问题,要求经理有 The manager is the organizer and commander of business enterprise management and management activities and is responsible for all the economic work of the company. The manager is responsible not only to the country but also to the employees. The quality of a manager is the source of managerial leadership. It is a basic condition for service production, convenience of consumption, and good management. It includes the following aspects: First, it must have a high degree of political consciousness, a strong sense of revolution, and a sense of responsibility. He loves commercial work, resolutely follows the party’s policy, and consciously safeguards the interests of the country and consumers. Second, to understand the enterprise, we must understand ourselves. Managers must not only understand the company’s business activities, understand subordinates, but must first understand themselves. People are self-knowledgeable. They must have a clear-headed self-estimate and strong control over anything and often be satisfied and promote themselves. Third, we must have arduous pioneering, innovative and enterprising. The new period, new tasks, and new issues require managers to have