在教育教学领域,教和学是相辅相成的,两者相互促进,相互提高。教师教是为了学生学,而学就是教的目的所在,也是学科教学的核心所在。在小学科学课堂中,教师可以采用以学定教的教学模式,突出学生的主体地位,构建小学科学新课堂,真正提高科学课堂教学效率,培养小学生良好的科学素养,为学生深入研究科学打好基础。 In the field of education and teaching, teaching and learning are mutually reinforcing. The two promote each other and enhance each other. Teacher teaching is for students to learn, and learning is the purpose of teaching, but also the core of subject teaching. In the primary science classroom, teachers can adopt the teaching mode of learning to teach, highlighting the dominant position of students, constructing a new classroom of science in primary school, truly raising the efficiency of teaching in science classrooms, cultivating good scientific literacy of primary school students and laying a solid foundation for students’ in-depth study of science basis.