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在民间盛传着这样一道“牲口驮瓦”的数学趣题:一百牲口一百瓦,骡子驮仨马驮俩,三驴共驮一个瓦,几骡几驴几匹马?此题读来琅琅上口,情节叙述生动有趣,题中数据整齐奇巧。在民间,此题一般由富有智慧的老者口传,总能激发听者的兴趣和探索欲望。“牲口驮瓦”趣题与“百鸡问题”一样,现代人一般需要求三元一次不定方程组的整数解。百鸡问题:今有鸡翁一,值钱伍;鸡母一,值钱三;鸡雏三,值钱一。凡百钱买鸡百只,问鸡翁、母、雏各
In the folk rumors of such a “animal litter tile ” math problems: one hundred livestock Hundred kilowatts, pack mules horse pack two, a total of three donkeys pack a tile, a few mule several donkey a few horses? To catchy, the plot is vivid and interesting, the data neat and tidy. In folk, this question is generally oral wisdom of the old man, always stimulate the listener’s interest and exploration of desire. As with the “chicken problem”, modern people generally need to find an integer solution to a system of indefinite equations. One hundred chicken question: This is a chicken Weng, worth Wu; chicken one, worth three; chickens three, worth one. Where a hundred money to buy chicken hundred, asked chicken Weng, mother, young chickens