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关于糖尿病患者的皮肤病表现,国外有不少研究报告,国内则缺乏这类资料。1980年1月至1981年1月,我们对504例糖尿病患者作了较系统的皮肤病表现观察,结果看到,其真菌感染、皮肤搔痒、出汗增加及化脓性皮肤病,不但发病率高,而且显著高于非糖尿病病人。观察对象与结果504例均为本院诊治的糖尿病患者。对其进行全面的皮肤科检查,部分病例还作了真菌检查,井与500名非糖尿病者(下称正常人)的皮肤病调查资料作了比较。504例中,66例(13.1％)有家族史,其中父、母患糖尿病的各为11和10例。主要结果列于附表,并作如下分析。
On the performance of diabetic patients with skin disease, there are many foreign research reports, the domestic lack of such information. From January 1980 to January 1981, we performed a systematic dermatological observation on 504 diabetic patients and found that their fungal infections, skin itching, sweating, and purulent skin diseases were not only high in incidence , But also significantly higher than non-diabetic patients. Observed objects and the results of 504 cases were diagnosed in our hospital of diabetic patients. A thorough dermatological examination was carried out. In some cases, fungal tests were also performed and compared with the dermatological investigation data of 500 non-diabetic patients (hereinafter referred to as normal people). Among the 504 cases, 66 cases (13.1%) had a family history of 11 and 10 cases of paternal and maternal diabetes respectively. The main results are listed in the attached table and analyzed as follows.