沿海经济技术开发区作为特区政策和实践的推广试验区,是较深层次的对外开放区域,在发展我国外向型经济中起着重要的作用。开发区自出现之日起,即存在自身经济发展与国家宏观调控的关系问题。就主流而言,五年多来,二者基本上是协调的,使开发区在不太长的时间内取得了较大成绩。但是,开发区经济发展与国家宏观调控不协调的一面同时存在:其一,由于未能确定具体落实措施和渠道,加之近年来国家在资源配 Coastal Economic and Technological Development Zone, as a pilot zone for the promotion of policies and practices in the SAR, is a deeper level area open to the outside world and plays an important role in developing China’s export-oriented economy. From the date of its appearance, the development zone has the problem of the relationship between its own economic development and its national macro-control. In the mainstream, over the past five years or so, the two have basically been coordinated and the development zone has achieved relatively good results in a relatively short period of time. However, the development zone’s economic development is incompatible with the macroeconomic regulation and control of the state at the same time. First, due to the failure to identify specific measures and channels for implementation and in recent years,