鼠疫是一种自然疫源性疾病,尽管目前科学技术高度发展,医疗卫生条件显著改善,鼠疫大规模流行的可能性较小,但局部鼠疫暴发和流行仍然是严重威胁人类的突发公共卫生事件。所以,在今后相当长的时间内防治鼠疫的任务还十分艰巨。几十年来,在党和政府的领导下,经过鼠疫防治工作人员 Plague is a natural epidemic disease. Despite the current high level of development of science and technology, the medical and health conditions have been significantly improved and the plague epidemic is less likely. However, outbreaks and epidemics of local plague are still serious public health emergencies that threaten human beings . Therefore, the task of preventing and controlling plague in the future will be still extremely arduous. For decades, under the leadership of the party and government, after the plague prevention and control staff