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中药材仓库害虫的危害,不仅造成经济上的重大损失,而且严重影响中药材的质量。为了开展我省中药材仓库害虫的治理和植物检疫,提高中药材保护的效益,作者于1986年在宜昌市及宜昌县中药材仓库进行了调查研究,现将调查结果报告如下。一、调查方法1986年6-8月,采用系统调查的方法,每五天查一次,将成虫标本带回室内进行整理和鉴定。对于采到难于识别的幼虫和蛹,带回室内饲养到成虫后进行鉴定。在调查时,对各类药材的名称及受害情况也及时作了记载。
Harm of Chinese medicine warehouse pests, not only caused significant economic losses, but also seriously affect the quality of Chinese herbal medicines. In order to carry out the province of Chinese herbal medicine warehouse pest management and phytosanitary and improve the effectiveness of the protection of Chinese herbal medicines, the author in 1986 in Yichang City and Yichang County Chinese herbal medicine warehouse for the investigation and research, the findings are as follows. First, the survey methods June-August 1986, using the method of systematic investigation, once every five days check, the adult specimens back to the room for sorting and identification. For harvested larvae and pupae difficult to identify, they were brought back into the house for identification after being reared into adults. At the time of the investigation, the names of all kinds of medicinal materials and their victimization were also recorded in time.